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請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件:
https://ir.cnu.edu.tw/handle/310902800/27930
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| 標題: | Sudden sensorineural hearing loss is correlated with an increased risk of acute myocardial infarction: A population-based cohort study |
| 作者: | Lin, Charlene
Lin, Shih-Wei
Lin, Yung-Song
Weng, Shih-Feng
Lee, Tsung-Ming |
| 貢獻者: | 醫務管理系 |
| 關鍵字: | Sudden Hearing Loss
Acute Myocardial Infarction
Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss |
| 日期: | 2013-09 |
| 上傳時間: | 2014-05-26 10:49:28 (UTC+8) |
| 出版者: | Wiley-Blackwell |
| 摘要: | Objectives/Hypothesis Previous studies have indicated that hypercholesterolemia and a high burden of cardiovascular risk factors are associated with the development of sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSHL). The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that SSHL is a risk factor for the development of myocardial infarction (MI).Study Design A retrospective cohort study.Methods Using the Taiwan Longitudinal Health Insurance Database, we compared patients diagnosed with SSHL between January 1, 2001, and December 31, 2006, (N = 44,830) with age-matched controls (1:1) (N = 44,830). We followed up on each patient until the end of 2009 to evaluate the incidence of MI for a minimum period of 3 years after their initial SSHL diagnosis.Results We found that after adjusting for potential confounds with an adjusted hazard ratio (HR) of 1.254 (95% confidence interval, 1.092-1.440, P < 0.05), patients with SSHL were more likely to suffer MI than the control population. When stratified by patient age, the incidence of MI was 1.62-fold and 1.28-fold higher for SSHL-diagnosed patients aged between 50 and 64 years and those aged 65 years (P = 0.0064 and P = 0.0001), respectively, than in the non-SSHL group.Conclusions SSHL may confer an independent risk of MI. This observation may prompt the early detection and timely treatment of patients at a high risk of MI. |
| 關聯: | Laryngoscope, v.123 n.9, pp.2254-2258 |
| 顯示於類別: | [醫務管理系(所)] 期刊論文
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