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    標題: Anti-Inflammatory and Neuroprotective Constituents from the Peels of Citrus grandis
    作者: Kuo, Ping-Chung
    Liao, Yu-Ren
    Hung, Hsin-Yi
    Chuang, Chia-Wei
    Hwang, Tsong-Long
    Huang, Shiow-Chyn
    Shiao, Young-Ji
    Kuo, Daih-Huang
    Wu, Tian-Shung
    貢獻者: Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Sch Pharm, Coll Med
    Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Chem
    Chang Gung Univ, Grad Inst Nat Prod, Coll Med
    Chang Gung Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Human Ecol, Res Ctr Food & Cosmet Safety, Res Ctr Chinese Herbal Med
    Chang Gung Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Human Ecol, Grad Inst Hlth Ind Technol
    Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol
    Chia Nan Univ Pharm & Sci, Dept Pharm
    Natl Res Inst Chinese Med, Div Basic Chinese Med, Minist Hlth & Welf
    Tajen Univ, Dept Pharm, Coll Pharm & Hlth Care
    關鍵字: Citrus grandis
    chromatographic method
    spectroscopic elucidation
    superoxide anion generation
    elastase release
    neuroprotective
    日期: 2017-06
    上傳時間: 2018-11-30 15:54:35 (UTC+8)
    出版者: Mdpi Ag
    摘要: A series of chromatographic separations performed on the ethanol extracts of the peels of Citrus grandis has led to the characterization of forty compounds, including seventeen coumarins, eight flavonoids, two triterpenoids, four benzenoids, two steroids, one lignan, one amide, and five other compounds, respectively. The chemical structures of the purified constituents were identified on the basis of spectroscopic elucidation, including 1D- and 2D-NMR, UV, IR, and mass spectrometric analysis. Most of the isolated compounds were examined for their inhibition of superoxide anion generation and elastase release by human neutrophils. Among the isolates, isomeranzin (3), 17,18-dihydroxybergamottin (12), epoxybergamottin (13), rhoifolin (19), vitexicarpin (22) and 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde (29) displayed the most significant inhibition of superoxide anion generation and elastase release with IC50 values ranged from 0.54 to 7.57 mu M, and 0.43 to 4.33 mu M, respectively. In addition, 7-hydroxy-8-(2'-hydroxy-3'-methylbut-3'-enyl)coumarin (8) and 17,18-dihydroxybergamottin (12) also exhibited the protection of neurons against A beta-mediated neurotoxicity at 50 mu M.
    關聯: Molecules, v.22, n.6, pp.967
    顯示於類別:[藥學系(所)] 期刊論文

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