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    標題: Lysophosphatidic Acid Receptor Antagonists and Cancer: The Current Trends, Clinical Implications, and Trials
    作者: Lin, Yu-Hsuan
    Lin, Yueh-Chien
    Chen, Chien-Chin
    貢獻者: Natl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Inst Biomed Sci
    Kaohsiung Vet Gen Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg
    Natl Yang Ming Chiao Tung Univ, Sch Med
    Chung Shan Med Univ, Sch Med
    Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Life Sci
    Harvard Med Sch, Boston Childrens Hosp, Dept Surg, Vasc Biol Program
    Chia Yi Christian Hosp, Ditmanson Med Fdn, Dept Pathol
    Chia Nan Univ Pharm & Sci, Dept Cosmet Sci
    關鍵字: antagonist
    cancer
    clinical trial
    lysophosphatidic acid
    lysophosphatidic receptor
    therapy
    日期: 2021
    上傳時間: 2023-11-11 11:49:53 (UTC+8)
    出版者: MDPI
    摘要: Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is a bioactive lipid mediator primarily derived from membrane phospholipids. LPA initiates cellular effects upon binding to a family of G protein-coupled receptors, termed LPA receptors (LPAR1 to LPAR6). LPA signaling drives cell migration and proliferation, cytokine production, thrombosis, fibrosis, angiogenesis, and lymphangiogenesis. Since the expression and function of LPA receptors are critical for cellular effects, selective antagonists may represent a potential treatment for a broad range of illnesses, such as cardiovascular diseases, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, voiding dysfunctions, and various types of cancers. More new LPA receptor antagonists have shown their therapeutic potentials, although most are still in the preclinical trial stage. This review provided integrative information and summarized preclinical findings and recent clinical trials of different LPA receptor antagonists in cancer progression and resistance. Targeting LPA receptors can have potential applications in clinical patients with various diseases, including cancer.
    關聯: CELLS-BASEL, v.10, n.7, 1629
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