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https://ir.cnu.edu.tw/handle/310902800/31073
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| 標題: | The Association Between Peptic Ulcer Disease and Ischemic Stroke A Population-Based Longitudinal Study |
| 作者: | Cheng, Tain-Junn
Guo, How-Ran
Chang, Chia-Yu
Weng, Shih-Feng
Li, Pi-I
Wang, Jhi-Joung
Wu, Wen-Shiann |
| 貢獻者: | Chi Mei Med Ctr, Dept Neurol
Chi Mei Med Ctr, Dept Occupat Med
Chia Nan Univ Pharm & Sci, Coll Sustainable Environm, Dept Occupat Safety & Disaster Prevent
Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Coll Med, Dept Environm & Occupat Hlth
Natl Cheng Kung Univ Hosp, Dept Occupat & Environm Med
Southern Taiwan Univ, Ctr Gen Educ
Kaohsiung Med Univ, Dept Healthcare Adm & Med Informat
Chi Mei Med Ctr, Dept Family Med
Chi Mei Med Ctr, Dept Med Res
Chi Mei Med Ctr, Dept Internal Med
Chia Nan Univ Pharm & Sci, Dept Pharm |
| 關鍵字: | helicobacter-pylori-strains
coronary-artery-disease
cerebrovascular-disease
psychological distress
atherosclerotic stroke
risk-factor
stress
men |
| 日期: | 2016-05 |
| 上傳時間: | 2018-01-18 11:41:09 (UTC+8) |
| 出版者: | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins |
| 摘要: | Stroke is a common cause of death worldwide, but about 30% of ischemic stroke (IS) patients have no identifiable contributing risk factors. Because peptic ulcer disease (PUD) and vascular events share some common risk factors, we conducted a population-based study to evaluate the association between PUD and IS. We followed up a representative sample of 1 million residents of Taiwan using the National Health Insurance Research Database from 1997 to 2011. We defined patients who received medications for PUD and had related diagnosis codes as the PUD group, and a reference group matched by age and sex was sampled from those who did not have PUD. We also collected data on medical history and monthly income. The events of IS occurred after enrollment were compared between the 2 groups. The data were analyzed using Cox proportional hazard models at the 2-tailed significant level of 0.05. The PUD group had higher income and prevalence of hypertension, diabetes mellitus (DM), heart disease, and hyperlipidemia. They also had a higher risk of developing IS with an adjusted hazard ratio of 1.31 (95% confidence interval: 1.20-1.41). Other independent risk factors included male sex, older age, lower income, and co-morbidity of hypertension, diabetes mellitus (DM), and heart disease. PUD is a risk factor for IS, independent of conventional risk factors such as male sex, older age, lower income, and co-morbidity of hypertension, DM, and heart disease. Prevention strategies taking into account PUD should be developed and evaluated. |
| 關聯: | Medicine, v.95 n.22, e3797 |
| 顯示於類別: | [藥學系(所)] 期刊論文
[職業安全衛生系(含防災所)] 期刊論文
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