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https://ir.cnu.edu.tw/handle/310902800/31056
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| 標題: | Association of Respiratory Tuberculosis with Incident Bone Fracture: Bridging the Tuberculosis Airway Infection and the Osteoporotic Bone |
| 作者: | Yeh, Jun-Jun
Wang, Yu-Chiao
Lin, Che-Chen
Lin, Cheng-Li
Hsu, Wu-Huei |
| 貢獻者: | Ditmanson Med Fdn, Chia Yi Christian Hosp
Chia Nan Univ Pharm & Sci,Dep. of Child Edu and Nurs
Meiho Univ
China Med Univ Hosp, Management Off Hlth Data
China Med Univ, Coll Med
China Med Univ, Coll Med, Grad Inst Clin Med Sci
China Med Univ, Coll Med, Sch Med
China Med Univ Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Div Pulm & Crit Care Med |
| 關鍵字: | inhaled corticosteroids
mineral density
high-risk
metaanalysis
prevention
disease
women
taiwan
health
ligand |
| 日期: | 2016-12 |
| 上傳時間: | 2018-01-18 11:40:44 (UTC+8) |
| 出版者: | Public Library Science |
| 摘要: | Objective The relationship between respiratory tuberculosis (RT) and incident fragility fracture and osteoporosis/fragility fracture in the general population is not well determined; therefore, we conducted a nationwide cohort study to investigate this relationship. Methods We used the National Health Insurance Research Database of Taiwan to identify 6612 newly diagnosed patients with RT (RT cohort) and 13220 patients without RT (non-RT cohort) from 1999 to 2005. The mean durations of follow-up were (6.73 +/- 4.00 years, 8.11 +/- 3.24 years) in the (RT cohort, non-RT cohort); respectively. The occurrence of incident fragility fracture and osteoporosis/fragility fracture were followed up until the end of 2011. The adjusted hazard ratios (aHRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) and 98% CIs of incident fragility fracture and osteoporosis/fragility fracture were estimated using the multivariable Cox proportional hazard model after adjusting for age, sex, occupation, drug use, and comorbidities. Results A Cox proportional hazards regression analysis was performed and showed the aHRs of [incident fragility fracture; osteoporosis/fragility fracture] were [1.69 (95% CI = 1.26 +/- 2.28, 98% CI = 1.18 +/- 2.44); 1.42 (95% CI = 1.25 +/- 1.61, 98% CI = 1.21 +/- 1.65)] between the RT and non-RT cohorts. Regarding the sex, the aHRs of the [incident fragility fracture; osteoporosis /fragility fracture] were [1.57 (98% CI = 1.10 +/- 2.23, 98% CI = 1.02 +/- 2.41); 1.15 (95% CI = 0.97 +/- 1.36, 98% CI = 0.94 +/- 1.41)] in the men. The aHRs of the RT cohort without oral steroid use in the [incident fragility fracture; osteoporosis /fragility fracture] were [1.87 (95% CI = 1.20-2.90, 98% CI = 1.09-3.19); 1.41 (95% CI = 1.19-1.67, 98% CI = 1.14-1.74)]. Conclusion The RT associated with the incident fragility fracture, either in men or absence of oral steroid use. |
| 關聯: | Plos One, v.11 n.12, e0168673 |
| 顯示於類別: | [嬰幼兒保育系] 期刊論文
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