Chia Nan University of Pharmacy & Science Institutional Repository:Item 310902800/30938
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    Title: Lactobacillus pentosus strain LPS16 produces lactic acid, inhibiting multidrug-resistant Helicobacter pylori
    Authors: Zheng, Po-Xing
    Fang, Hsin-Yi
    Yang, Hsiao-Bai
    Tien, Nai-Yueh
    Wang, Ming-Cheng
    Wu, Jiunn-Jong
    Contributors: Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Coll Med, Inst Basic Med Sci
    Chia Nan Univ Pharm & Sci, Coll Pharm & Sci, Dept Biotechnol
    Ton Yen Gen Hosp, Dept Pathol
    Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Coll Med, Clin Pharm & Pharmaceut Sci
    Natl Cheng Kung Univ Hosp, Dept Internal Med
    Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Coll Med, Dept Med Lab Sci & Biotechnol
    Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Ctr Infect Dis & Signal Res
    Keywords: Acid
    Bactericidal
    Helicobacter
    Lactobacillus
    mice
    Date: 2016-04
    Issue Date: 2018-01-18 11:38:18 (UTC+8)
    Publisher: Elsevier Taiwan
    Abstract: Background/Purpose: Helicobacter pylori is a human gastric pathogen. Antibiotic resistance of H. pylori has become a problem increasing the failure of H. pylori eradication. Therefore alternative approaches are required. The aim of this study was to evaluate the anti -H. pylori activity of Lactobacillus pentosus strain LPS16 and the mechanism of its killing effect. Methods: The anti -H. pylori activity of LPS16 was determined by the disc diffusion test and time killing assay. High-performance liquid chromatography analysis was used to analyze the secreted compounds of LPS16. Sixty H. pylori strains isolated from different gastric diseases, having different antibiotic susceptibility were collected to analyze the spectrum of anti -H. pylori activity of LPS16. Adhesion ability of LPS16 to gastric epithelial cell lines was assayed by flow cytometry. Results: The anti -H. pylori activity of LPS16 depended on the secreted component, and lactic acid mediated bactericidal activity against H. pylori. The bactericidal activity did not vary significantly among the strains isolated from different diseases having different antibiotic susceptibility. Moreover, LPS16 can adhere on gastric epithelial cell lines AKG and MKN45. Conclusion: L. pentosus strain LPS16 had the broad-spectrum anti -H. pylon activity, suggesting that it can be used to prevent H. pylon infection. Copyright (C) 2014, Taiwan Society of Microbiology. Published by Elsevier Taiwan LLC. All rights reserved.
    Relation: Journal of Microbiology Immunology and Infection, v.49 n.2, pp.168-174
    Appears in Collections:[Dept. of Biotechnology (including master's program)] Periodical Articles

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