Chia Nan University of Pharmacy & Science Institutional Repository:Item 310902800/34560
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    Title: An innovative reuse of bottom ash from municipal solid waste incinerators as substrates of constructed wetlands
    Authors: Chyan, Jih Ming
    Lin, Chien Jung
    Yu, Mu Jin
    Shiu, Ruei-Feng
    Huang, Da Ji
    Lin, Chien Sa
    Senoro, Delia B.
    Contributors: Department of Environmental Resources Management, Chia Nan University of Pharmacy & Science
    Department of Public Safety and Fire Science, Chia Nan University of Pharmacy & Science
    Center for Environmental Academia-Industry Collaboration, Chia Nan University of Pharmacy & Science
    National Taiwan Ocean University
    Mapua University
    Keywords: biological nitrogen removal
    water treatment
    phosphorus removal
    landfill leachate
    filter media
    purification
    aeration
    community
    organics
    metals
    Date: 2022
    Issue Date: 2023-12-11 13:57:53 (UTC+8)
    Publisher: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
    Abstract: The incineration of municipal solid waste has been important in waste management, but it raises another environmental issue concerning residue treatment. This study describes an innovative use of naturally aged incineration bottom ash (AIBA) as an alternative substrate for horizontal subsurface flow (HSSF) constructed wetlands (CW). Although experimental results from a period lasting for 396 days only revealed slightly higher removal ratios in HSSF with AIBA (HSSF-E) than in HSSF-traditional pebble beds (HSSF-C), increasing from 67% to 76% for BOD, 44%-51% for TKN, 47%-54% for NH3-N, and 44%-52% for TN. The data indicate that the use of AIBA in HSSF CW can achieves a certain removal efficiency of BOD and nitrogen species. Interestingly, the total phosphorus removal rates also increased significantly from 20% in HSSF-C to 36% in HSSF-E. These observations on the use of AIBA in HSSF CW confirmed that AIBA is a suitable alternative for use as a substrate for HSSF CWs and identified an additional way to reuse incineration bottom ash. Design criteria for a CW using AIBA as a partial substrate is proposed to improve the pollutant removal performance of HSSF CWs.
    Relation: CHEMOSPHERE, v.307, Part 2, 135896
    Appears in Collections:[Dept. of Environmental Resources Management] Periodical Articles
    [Dept. of Public Safety and Fire Science] Periodical Articles

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