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    標題: Age, Gender and Season Are Good Predictors of Vitamin D Status Independent of Body Mass Index in Office Workers in a Subtropical Region
    作者: Wang, Li-Kai
    Hung, Kuo-Chuan
    Lin, Yao-Tsung
    Chang, Ying-Jen
    Wu, Zhi-Fu
    Ho, Chung-Han
    Chen, Jen-Yin
    貢獻者: Chi Mei Med Ctr, Dept Anesthesiol
    Chia Nan Univ Pharm & Sci, Dept Hlth & Nutr
    Chia Nan Univ Pharm & Sci, Ctr Gen Educ
    Chang Jung Christian Univ, Coll Hlth Sci
    Wu, Zhi-Fu] Tri Serv Gen Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol
    Wu, Zhi-Fu] Natl Def Med Ctr
    Ho, Chung-Han] Chi Mei Med Ctr, Dept Med Res
    Chen, Jen-Yin] Chia Nan Univ Pharm & Sci, Dept Senior Citizen Serv Management
    關鍵字: occupational health
    hypovitaminosis D
    hypocalcemia
    subtropical
    season
    gender
    age
    日期: 2020
    上傳時間: 2022-11-18 11:22:24 (UTC+8)
    出版者: Mdpi
    摘要: This study aimed at determining the prevalence and predictors of hypovitaminosis D (serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D < 30 ng/mL) among office workers in a subtropical region from an electronic hospital database. Totally, 2880 office workers aged 26-65 years who received health examinations with vitamin D status and total calcium concentrations at a tertiary referral center were retrospectively reviewed. Subjects were divided into groups according to genders, age (i.e., 26-35, 36-45, 46-55, 56-65), body-mass index (BMI) (i.e., obese BMI >= 30, overweight 25 <= BMI < 30, normal 20 <= BMI < 25, and underweight BMI < 20) and seasons (spring/winter vs. summer/autumn) for identifying the predictors of hypovitaminosis D. Corrected total calcium level <8.4 mg/dL is considered as hypocalcemia. Multivariate logistic regression demonstrated that females (AOR 2.33, (95% CI: 1.75, 3.09)), younger age (4.32 (2.98, 6.24), 2.82 (1.93, 4.12), 1.50 (1.03, 2.17)), and season (winter/spring) (1.55 (1.08, 2.22)) were predictors of hypovitaminosis D, whereas BMI was not in this study. Despite higher incidence of hypocalcemia in office workers with hypovitaminosis D (p < 0.001), there was no association between vitamin D status and corrected total calcium levels. A high prevalence (61.9%) of hypovitaminosis D among office workers in a subtropical region was found, highlighting the importance of this occupational health issue.
    關聯: Nutrients, v.12, n.9, pp.13
    顯示於類別:[保健營養系(所) ] 期刊論文
    [通識教育中心] 期刊論文

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