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    請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://ir.cnu.edu.tw/handle/310902800/33994


    標題: 介入體能活動對社區老人的憂鬱情緒影響之研究
    Effect of physical activity intervention on depression of the elderly in communities
    目的在探討介入體能活動社區老人體能活動參與程度和憂鬱程度是否增加的關係,本研究蒐集了高雄市五個社區關懷據點(2個實驗組及3個對照組) 的老人(65歲 以上)為研究對象,在2018年10月期間,由受過訓練的訪視員至社區進行第一次問卷訪談,訪談後在實驗組介入體能活動每週 120分鐘,3個月後,在2019年1月期間再進行第二次訪談,回收研究樣本共165筆(實驗組76及對照組89筆)。扣除無效樣本32筆,回收率為83.8%。以卡方分析檢定社區老人之特性、健康狀況與憂鬱程度是否增加之關係;二元邏輯斯逐步複迴歸分析憂鬱程度是否增加的影響因素。研究結果:本研究發現坐式體能活動介入(實驗組)的憂鬱程度為沒有增加的對照組的3.525倍(p=0.686),實驗組相較對照組較不容易有憂鬱程度增加;醫師診斷(有病的)憂鬱程度為沒有增加的是沒有病的0.209倍(p=0.710),有病的相較沒有病的較容易有憂鬱程度增加,結果顯示桌遊遊戲坐式活動介入(實驗組)較不容易有憂鬱程度增加。
    Objective To explore the relationship between the degree of participation in physical activities of the elderly in the physical activity community and whether the degree of depression increased. This study collected five community care locations (2 experimental groups and 3 control groups) in Kaohsiung City for elderly people (over 65 years old). The research object, during October 2018, the trained interviewer went to the community to conduct the first questionnaire interview. After the interview, the experimental group was involved in physical activities for 120 minutes per week. After 3 months, during January 2019 A second interview was conducted and a total of 165 research samples were collected (76 in the experimental group and 89 in the control group). After deducting 32 invalid samples, the recovery rate was 83.8%. Chi-square analysis is used to test the relationship between the characteristics of the elderly in the community, their health status, and whether the degree of depression increases;the binary logistic regression is used to analyze the factors affecting whether the degree of depression increases.
    作者: 歐純瑄
    貢獻者: 醫務管理系
    張碩芳
    陳惠芳
    關鍵字: 體能活動
    physical activity
    日期: 2020
    上傳時間: 2022-10-21 10:34:07 (UTC+8)
    關聯: 電子全文公開日期:2025-09-07
    學年度:108, 80頁
    顯示於類別:[醫務管理系(所)] 博碩士論文

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