本研究的目的是探討歸仁航空基地飛行航線下第二級航空噪音防制與補助之滿意度。瞭解航空噪音對生活的影響、居民對航空噪音防制與補助措施滿意度，及居民對航空噪音防制與補助措施之期望。研究採自行設計問卷調查，調查母體是基地周圍的12個里之居民，樣本共有118份。
結果發現基地周圍的居民，居住區域不同對居民的生活影響有顯著不同，居民年齡層不同對睡眠之影響也有顯著不同，瞭解防制及補助內容者各項滿意度都顯著高於不瞭解者，居民對優先改進措施期望以實際的金錢補助為優先選擇。
研究結果建議如下：（一）歸仁航空基地可以加強宣導，讓居民更加瞭解噪音防制及補助的內容，可提高各項滿意度，而且對教育程度低者要有耐心溝通，（二）建議加強歸仁航空基地的飛行管理，例如調整飛行時段與飛行高度之調整，可有效防制噪音及提高噪音防制措施滿意度，（三）建議基地對航空噪音防制與補助措施可以加入激勵因子之措施，如：青年學子夏令營、營區開放等，實施後再進行滿意度調查，比較實施前後滿意度差異之分析，（四）提高航空噪音合理的補助款，讓居民感覺軍方有重視此問題，減少噪音困擾的抱怨。 This research aims to investigate the satisfaction levels of aircraft noise control and subsidies for the level 2 aircraft noise control zone which is under the flight path of Guiren air base of the Aviation and Special Forces Command （R.O.C Army）. To understand the effects of aircraft noise on residential satisfaction, investigating how content the residents are with the aircraft noise control measures and subsidies, also, their expectation on the noise prevention and compensation, a self-designed questionnaire was used to collect data from 118 residents among 12 villages around Guiren air base.
From the results of the study on data collected, indicates that the impacts of aircraft noise on residents' daily life vary with different regions around the base; age should also be taken into consideration when it comes to residents' sleep quality; those who better understand the contents of noise control and subsidy policies have higher satisfaction than those who don't; residents prefer collecting subsidy funds as a priority for improvement measures.
The results of this research suggest that：
i. The army aviation base should strengthen the publicity of noise control and subsidy policies in order to improve residents' understanding and satisfaction. Also, while promoting policies, the official personnel should be patient with individuals with lower levels of education.
ii. Improve the flights management, such as to readjust flight times and heights, this might also effectively improve the satisfaction of noise control policies.
iii.To improve aviation noice prevention and compensation we can add some motivators, For instance, teenagers summer camp or invite them to visit the base, after those activities we will do satisfaction survey and analysis the difference.
iv. Raise reasonable aircraft noise subsidy funds, showing that the military does pay serious attention to this problem, so as to reduce complaints about the noises.
