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| 標題: | The effect of early cardiopulmonary rehabilitation on the outcomes of intensive care unit survivors |
| 作者: | Lai, Chih-Cheng
Willy Chou(周偉倪)
Cheng, Ai-Chin
Chao, Chien-Ming
Cheng, Kuo-Chen
Ho, Chung-Han
Chen, Chin-Ming |
| 貢獻者: | Chi Mei Med Ctr, Dept Intens Care Med
Chia Nan Univ Pharm & Sci, Dept Recreat & Hlth Care Management
Chang Jung Christian Univ, Chi Mei Med Ctr, Dept Phys Med & Rehabil
Chang Jung Christian Univ, Dept Med Sci Ind
Chung Hwa Univ Med Technol, Chi Mei Med Ctr, Dept Internal Med, Sect Resp Care
Chung Hwa Univ Med Technol, Dept Safety Hlth & Environm
Chi Mei Med Ctr, Dept Internal Med
Chi Mei Med Ctr, Dept Med Res
Chi Mei Med Ctr, Dept Intens Care Med |
| 關鍵字: | early cardiopulmonary rehabilitation
intensive care unit
mortality
readmission |
| 日期: | 2019-03 |
| 上傳時間: | 2020-07-29 13:50:14 (UTC+8) |
| 出版者: | LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS |
| 摘要: | This study aims to compare the impact of early and late post-discharge cardiopulmonary rehabilitation on the outcomes of intensive care unit (ICU) survivors.The retrospective, cohort study used a sub-database of the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD) that contained information of all patients had ICU admission between 2000 and 2012. Early group was defined if patients had received cardiopulmonary rehabilitation within 30 days after ICU discharge, and late group was define as if patients had received cardiopulmonary rehabilitation between 30 days and 1 year after ICU discharge. The end points were mortality and re-admission during the 3-year follow-up.Among 2136 patients received cardiopulmonary rehabilitation after ICU discharge, 994 was classified early group and other 1142 patients were classified as late group. Overall, early group had a lower mortality rate (6.64% vs. 10.86%, P=.0006), and a lower ICU readmission rate (47.8% vs. 57.97%, P<0.0001) than late group after 3-year follow-up. Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that early group had significantly lower mortality (P=.0009) and readmission rate (P<.0001) than late group. In multivariate analysis, the risk of ICU readmission was found to be independently associated with late group (hazard ratio, [HR], 1.28; 95% confidence intervals, [CI], 1.13-1.47).Early post-discharge cardiopulmonary rehabilitation among ICU survivors has the long-term survival benefit and significantly decreases the readmission rate. |
| 關聯: | Medicine, v.98, n.11, e14877 |
| 顯示於類別: | [休閒保健管理系(所)] 期刊論文
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| 10.1097-MD.0000000000014877.pdf | | 383Kb | Adobe PDF | 247 | 檢視/開啟 | | index.html | | 0Kb | HTML | 1163 | 檢視/開啟 |
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