Chia Nan University of Pharmacy & Science Institutional Repository:Item 310902800/31690
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    Title: Cisplatin Nephrotoxicity Might Have a Sex Difference. An analysis Based on Women's Sex Hormone Changes
    Authors: Chen, Wei-Yu
    Hsiao, Ching-Hsing
    Chen, Yi-Chen
    Ho, Chung-Han
    Wang, Jhi-Joung
    Hsing, Chung-Hsi
    Wang, Hsien-Yi
    Kan, Wei-Chih
    Wu, Chia-Chun
    Contributors: Chi Mei Med Ctr, Dept Hematol & Oncol
    Chi Mei Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol
    Chi Mei Med Ctr, Dept Med Res
    Chia Nan Univ Pharm & Sci, Dept Pharm
    Chia Nan Univ Pharm & Sci, Dept Hosp & Hlth Care Adm
    Chi Mei Med Ctr, Dept Med Res
    Chi Mei Med Ctr, Dept Anesthesiol
    Taipei Med Univ, Dept Anesthesiol, Coll Med
    Chi Mei Med Ctr, Dept Nephrol, Dept Internal Med
    Chia Nan Univ Pharm & Sci, Dept Sports Management, Coll Leisure & Recreat Management
    Chung Hwa Univ Med Technol, Dept Biol Sci & Technol
    Keywords: cisplatin
    nephrotoxicity
    sex difference
    chronic kidney disease
    acute kidney disease
    Date: 2017
    Issue Date: 2018-11-30 15:53:01 (UTC+8)
    Publisher: Ivyspring Int Publ
    Abstract: Background: A sex difference in cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity (CIN) has been reported in human and animal studies. We examined in humans whether it is associated with sex-hormone changes. Methods: In this retrospective nationwide cohort study, we used Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD) to identify patients with a history of malignancy and cisplatin treatment. Patients diagnosed with kidney disease before cisplatin treatment and those with sex-organ malignancies were excluded. A diagnosis of kidney disease within 90 days after the first administration of cisplatin was the study outcome. Risk factors were estimated using a Cox regression model. Subgroup analyses were performed based on different women's estrogen levels in phases of childbearing, perimenopause, and postmenopause. Results: A retrospective analysis of the records of 3973 men (mean age: 56.15 +/- 12.85 years) and 1154 women (mean age: 56.31 +/- 12.40 years) showed that 1468 (36.95%) men and 451 (39.08%) women had a new diagnosis of kidney disease. The risk factors were being > 55 years old, a high comorbidity score, and a history of aminoglycoside treatment. Only postmenopausal women had a significantly higher risk of kidney injury (hazard ratio: 1.28; 95% CI: 1.02-1.61) than did men. Conclusions: Perimenopausal women have a significantly higher risk of CIN than do men, which might be explained by women's higher levels of estrogen. Additional studies on the underlying mechanisms of the sex difference of CIN are needed.
    Relation: Journal of Cancer, v.8, n.19, pp.3939-3944
    Appears in Collections:[Dept. of Hospital and Health (including master's program)] Periodical Articles
    [Dept. of Pharmacy] Periodical Articles

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