Gamma-secretase Inhibitor Prevents Proliferation and Migration of Ductus Arteriosus Smooth Muscle Cells through the Notch3-HES1/2/5 Pathway

doi:10.7150/ijbs.16430

Chia Nan University of Pharmacy & Science Institutional Repository > 藥理學院 > 藥學系(所) > 期刊論文 > Item 310902800/30990

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標題:	Gamma-secretase Inhibitor Prevents Proliferation and Migration of Ductus Arteriosus Smooth Muscle Cells through the Notch3-HES1/2/5 Pathway
作者:	Wu, Jiunn-Ren Yeh, Jwu-Lai Liou, Shu-Fen Dai, Zen-Kong Wu, Bin-Nan Hsu, Jong-Hau
貢獻者:	Kaohsiung Med Univ, Coll Med, Grad Inst Med Kaohsiung Med Univ Hosp, Dept Pediat Kaohsiung Med Univ, Fac Med, Coll Med, Dept Pediat Kaohsiung Med Univ, Coll Med, Dept & Grad Inst Pharmacol Chia Nan Univ Pharm & Sci, Dept Pharm
關鍵字:	Ductus arteriosus Notch signaling remodeling hypertension
日期:	2016
上傳時間:	2018-01-18 11:39:21 (UTC+8)
出版者:	Ivyspring Int Publ
摘要:	Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) can cause morbidity and mortality in neonates. Vascular remodeling, characterized by proliferation and migration of smooth muscle cells (SMCs), is an essential process for postnatal DA closure. Notch signaling is an important mediator of vascular remodelling but its role in DA is unkonwn. We investigated the effects and underlying mechanisms of gamma-secretase inhibitor DAPT, a Notch signaling inhibitor on angiotensin II (Ang II)-induced proliferation and migration of DASMCs. Proliferation and migration of DASMCs cultured from neonatal Wistar rats were induced by Ang II, with or without DAPT pre-treatment. In addition, potential underlying mechanisms including cell cycle progression, Ca2+ influx, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, signal transduction of MAPK and Akt, and Notch receptor with its target gene pathway were examined. We found that DAPT inhibited Ang II-induced DASMCs proliferation and migration dose dependently. DAPT also arrested the cell cycle progression in the G(0)/G(1)-phase, and attenuated calcium overload and ROS production caused by Ang II. Moreover, DAPT inhibited nuclear translocation of Notch3 receptor intracellular domain, with decreased expression of its down-stream genes including HES1, HES2 and HES5. Finally, Ang II-activated ERK1/2, JNK and Akt were also counteracted by DAPT. In conclusion, DAPT inhibits Ang II-induced DASMCs proliferation and migration. These effects are potentially mediated by decreased calcium influx, reduced ROS production, and down-regulation of ERK1/2, JNK and Akt, through the Notch3-HES1/2/5 pathway. Therefore, Notch signaling has a role in DA remodeling and may provide a target pathway for therapeutic intervention of PDA.
關聯:	International Journal of Biological Sciences, v.12 n.9, pp.1063-1073
显示于类别:	[藥學系(所)] 期刊論文

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