Chia Nan University of Pharmacy & Science Institutional Repository:Item 310902800/26687
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    標題: A conserved GTPase YchF of Vibrio vulnificus is involved in macrophage cytotoxixity, iron acquistion, and mouse virulence
    作者: Chen, Yu-Chung
    Chung, Ya-Ting
    貢獻者: 生物科技系
    關鍵字: Cytotoxicity
    GTPase
    Iron acquisition
    Macrophage
    Vibrio vulnificus
    日期: 2011-08
    上傳時間: 2013-06-05 16:42:43 (UTC+8)
    出版者: Elsevier
    摘要: Vibrio vulnificus, a highly virulent marine bacterium, causes serious wound infections and fatal septicemia in many areas of the world. To identify V. vulnificus genes required for killing macrophages, we made an insertional mutant library of V. vulnificus and screened it for reduced macrophage cytotoxicity. One mutant defective in macrophage cytotoxicity had an insertion in ychF, a gene encoding a putative GTPase. In addition to reduced cytotoxicity, this mutant had attenuated growth in iron-limited medium and reduced virulence in iron-overloaded mice. The ychF mutation also down-regulated the transcription level of the rtxA1 gene. RtxA1 mutants significantly decreased cytotoxicity to macrophages compared to wild-type bacteria. Overall, these results show that YchF elicits macrophage cytotoxicity through an rtxA1 pathway and is important for mouse virulence.
    關聯: International Journal of Medical Microbiology 301(6), pp.469-474
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