Chia Nan University of Pharmacy & Science Institutional Repository:Item 310902800/25336
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    Title: 溫泉井釋氣與計量設備安裝之研究
    The Research of Hot-Spring Well Degas and Measurement of Water Quantity
    Authors: 孫思優
    陳彥傑
    余光昌
    李孫榮
    Contributors: 溫泉產業研究所
    環境工程與科學系
    Keywords: 溫泉井
    溫室效應
    有害氣體
    計量設備
    水力停留時間
    hot-spring well
    greenhouse effect
    pernicious gases
    measurement
    usage fees
    HRT
    Date: 2010-04
    Issue Date: 2012-05-31 09:57:49 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 溫泉井普遍有釋出氣體的現象,造成井頭所安裝的計量設備產生誤差,又因釋出之氣體
    可能有害;爰此兩者均有待改善。本文以位於新竹青草湖、台北八里、台北新莊、新竹尖石
    及台北金山的溫泉井頭之排氣及計量設施,分別測試及討論其對計量設備產生的誤差大小與
    排氣效果,並提出改善建議。由案例研究結果顯示,因未安裝適當之排氣設施,可造成計量
    設備的誤差範圍約25%~140%;釋氣閥的排氣量約僅排出總氣量之1%~58%,效果未達理想。
    利用溫泉水進入儲水槽的水力停留時間,可充份排氣達99.96%,水中所溶存氣體量亦可降低
    至可忽略程度。藉由調整溫泉井頭之排氣及計量設施的方式,能降低計量錯誤,亦達到改善
    泡湯者所處環境安全的顧慮。
    It is common that hot-spring wells exhaust gas in Taiwan, causing errors on the facilities
    measuring water quantiy. Furthermore, the gas can be pernicious. It’s critical to solve these two
    problems. This paper discussed degas and measuring facilities of water quantities on the following
    5 sites: Hsinchu-Cingcaohu, Taipei-Bali, Taipei-Hsinchuang, Hsinchu-Chienshih and Taipei-Jinshan
    hot-spring wells. By measuring the testing of the measuring facilities on the error scale and degas
    effects, some suggestions can be made for improvement. The case studies have shown that, because
    degas equipment is not properly installed, the error range of the measurement is about 25% ~ 140%,
    hence the total exhausted gas is merely about 1% ~ 58% of all, less than acceptable expectation.
    Using hot-spring water into the storage tank to extend the hydraulic retention time, 99.96% of degas
    could be reached, and gas dissolved in the water by volume is as low as negligible extent. It is
    concluded that, by adjustment of the degas facilities on hot-spring well and measurement methods,
    measurement error can be evidentially reduced, and the safety for customers of spa environments
    are ensured.
    Relation: 國立臺南大學「環境與生態學報」3(1):p.16-31
    Appears in Collections:[Dept. of Environmental Engineering and Science (including master's program)] Periodical Articles
    [Dept. of Tourism Management] Periodical Articles

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