Chia Nan University of Pharmacy & Science Institutional Repository:Item 310902800/22197
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    Title: Immunomodulatory effect of exo-polysaccharides from submerged cultured Cordyceps sinensis: enhancement of cytokine synthesis, CD11b expression, and phagocytosis
    Authors: Mei-Chun Kuo
    Chien-Yu Chang
    Tso-Lin Cheng
    Ming-Jiuan Wu
    Contributors: 生物科技系
    Keywords: Cordyceps sinensis
    Immunomodulatory effect
    Phagocytosis
    Cytokine
    CD11b
    Date: 2007-06
    Issue Date: 2010-01-12 09:12:59 (UTC+8)
    Publisher: Springer
    Abstract: Cordyceps sinensis is widely used as a traditional medicine for treatment of a wide variety of diseases or to maintain health. The immunomodulatory activity of polysaccharides prepared from submerged cultured C. sinensis BCRC36421 was investigated in human peripheral blood. Results demonstrated that Fr. A (exo-polysaccharides, 0.025 ∼ 0.1 mg/ml) induced the production of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), interleukin (IL)-6, and IL-10 dose-dependently. Fr. A, as low as 0.025 mg/ml, could significantly augment surface expression of CD11b in monocytes and polymorphonuclear neutrophils. Functional assay revealed that Fr. A (0.05 mg/ml) also elevated phagocytosis in monocytes and PMN. On the other hand, Fr. B (intracellular polysaccharides) only moderately induced TNF-α release, CD11b expression, and phagocytosis at the same concentrations. Our results indicate that the immunomodulatory components of submerged cultured C. sinensis mainly reside in the culture filtrate.
    Relation: Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 75(4): p.769-775
    Appears in Collections:[Dept. of Biotechnology (including master's program)] Periodical Articles

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