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    標題: Effects of Sclareol Against Small Cell Lung Carcinoma and the Related Mechanism: In Vitro and In Vivo Studies
    作者: Chen, Hsiang Lai
    Gong, Jiny Yin
    Lin, Shih-Chao
    Li, Shiming
    Chiang, Yu-Chih
    Hung, Jui-Hsiang
    Yen, Chieh-Chi
    Lin, Chi-Chien
    貢獻者: Tungs Taichung MetroHarbor Hosp, Div Urol, Dept Surg
    Natl Chung Hsing Univ, PhD Program Translat Med
    Natl Chung Hsing Univ, Inst Biomed Sci, IEGG & Anim Biotechnol Ctr
    Natl Taiwan Ocean Univ, Bachelor Degree Program Marine Biotechnol, Coll Life Sci,
    Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Dept Biomed & Pathobiol, Blacksburg
    Huanggang Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Hubei Key Lab Proc & Applicat Catalyt Mat
    Fu Jen Catholic Univ, Coll Human Ecol, Dept Restaurant Hotel & Inst Management
    Chia Nan Univ Pharm & Sci, Dept Biotechnol
    Changhua Christian Hosp, Dept Radiol, Changhua Christian Med
    China Med Univ Hosp, Dept Med Res
    Taichung Vet Gen Hosp, Dept Med Res
    關鍵字: Small cell lung carcinoma
    Sclareol
    cell cycle
    apoptosis
    DNA damage
    xenograft
    日期: 2020
    上傳時間: 2022-11-18 11:25:45 (UTC+8)
    出版者: Int Inst Anticancer Research
    摘要: Background/Aim: This study aimed to investigate the anticancer effects and potential mechanisms of sclareol in a human small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC) cell line. Materials and Methods: Cell viability was determined by the MIT assay. Cell cycle, apoptosis and caspase activity were evaluated by flow cytometry. Cell cycle and DNA damage related protein expression was determined by western blotting. In vivo evaluation of sclareol was carried out in xenografted tumor mice models. Results: Sclareol significantly reduced cell viability, induced G(1) phase arrest and subsequently triggered apoptosis in H1688 cells. In addition, this sclareol-induced growth arrest was associated with DNA damage as indicated by phosphorylation of H2AX, activation of ATR and Chk1. Moreover, in vivo evaluation of sclareol showed that it could inhibit tumor weight and volume in a H1688 xenograft model. Conclusion: Sclareol might be a novel and effective therapeutic agent for the treatment of SCLC patients.
    關聯: Anticancer Research, v.40, n.9, pp.14
    顯示於類別:[生物科技系(所)] 期刊論文

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