Propofol-based total intravenous anesthesia is associated with better survival than desflurane anesthesia in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma surgery

doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000018472

CNU IR > College of Smart Living > Dept. of Senior Service and Health Management > Periodical Articles > Item 310902800/32566

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ir.cnu.edu.tw/handle/310902800/32566

Title:	Propofol-based total intravenous anesthesia is associated with better survival than desflurane anesthesia in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma surgery
Authors:	Lai, Hou-Chuan Lee, Meei-Shyuan Lin, Kuen-Tze Chan, Shun-Ming Jen-Yin Chen(陳貞吟) Lin, Yao-Tsung Wu, Zhi-Fu
Contributors:	Triserv Gen Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol Natl Def Med Ctr Natl Def Med Ctr, Sch Publ Hlth Triserv Gen Hosp, Dept Radiat Oncol Chi Mei Med Ctr, Dept Anesthesiol Chia Nan Univ Pharm & Sci, Dept Senior Citizen Serv Management
Keywords:	desflurane intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma surgery propofol
Date:	2019-12
Issue Date:	2020-07-29 13:50:09 (UTC+8)
Publisher:	LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
Abstract:	Previous researches have shown that anesthesia can affect the outcomes of many kinds of cancer after surgery. Here, we investigated the association between anesthesia and patient outcomes after elective open intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma surgery. This was a retrospective cohort study of patients who received elective open intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma surgery between January 2005 and December 2014. Patients were grouped according to the anesthesia received, that is, propofol or desflurane anesthesia. Kaplan-Meier analysis was performed and survival curves were constructed from the date of surgery to death. After propensity matching, univariable and multivariable Cox regression models were used to compare hazard ratios for death. Subgroup analyses were performed for tumor node metastasis staging and postoperative metastasis and recurrence. A total of 34 patients (21 deaths, 62.0%) with propofol anesthesia and 36 (31 deaths, 86.0%) with desflurane anesthesia were eligible for analysis. After propensity matching, 58 patients remained in each group. In the matched analysis, the propofol anesthesia had a better survival with hazard ratio of 0.51 (95% confidence interval, 0.28-0.94, P=.032) compared with desflurane anesthesia. In addition, subgroup analyses showed that patients under propofol anesthesia had less postoperative metastases (hazard ratio, 0.36; 95% confidence interval, 0.15-0.88; P=.025), but not fewer postoperative recurrence formation (hazard ratio, 1.17; 95% confidence interval 0.46-2.93; P=.746), than those under desflurane anesthesia in the matched groups. In a limited sample size, propofol anesthesia was associated with better survival in open intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma surgery. Prospective and large sample size researches are necessary to evaluate the effects of propofol anesthesia on the surgical outcomes of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma surgery.
Relation:	Medicine, v.98, n.51, e18472
Appears in Collections:	[Dept. of Senior Service and Health Management] Periodical Articles

Files in This Item:

File	Description	Size	Format
10.1097-MD.0000000000018472.pdf		564Kb	Adobe PDF	258	View/Open
index.html		0Kb	HTML	1234	View/Open

Loading...