| 摘要: | 臺灣溫泉大多位於原住民保護區，擁有良好的自然環境、生態資源及豐富人文資源，但受限於原住民保留地開發限制，導致溫泉業者各自發展，整體溫泉區無系統性規劃，如能充分應用溫泉資源與部落文化，可促使原住民部落轉型溫泉養生村。
本研究首先以文獻分析法蒐集資?，分別以環境、醫療及管理等三方向歸納現況條件，接著以田野調查法更新已蒐集資料，再與專家學者和當地溫泉業者進行深度訪談，彙整資料後進行SWOT分析，評估轉型成溫泉養生村之優劣勢與發展條件。
由本研究結果顯示，目前國人對於溫泉養生和保健的相關訊息已日漸成熟，溫泉法在醫療的領域尚無規範，金崙溫泉區環境得天獨厚，醫療資源尚屬貧乏，但可藉由遠距醫療管理系統補足。在環境方面，因尚在逐步建設與規劃中，若導入養生村規劃及建設觀念，金崙溫泉區轉型為優質養生村應是可行的。開發溫泉養生村同時，需能在地文化因村民族群多元化，可加強各族群不同的文化傳承，以增加遊客融入在地生活。
Hot springs in Taiwan mostly locate in aboriginal areas, where contain fine natural environment and biological resources, as well as abundant human resources. However, limited by restrictions on the development of aboriginal reserves, hot spring industries develop respectively. There is no systematic overall planning for hot spring area, such as fully application hot spring resources and tribal culture, which can promote the transition of aboriginal tribes into hot spring health villages.
This study first collected data by using literature analysis methods and summarized conditions with three directions including environment, medical care, and management. The collected data were updated by field surveys. Then, in-depth interviews were conducted with experts, scholars, and local hot spring companies. After collecting and organizing the data, SWOT analysis assessed the advantages, disadvantages and development conditions of transitioning into hot spring health village.
This results show that people’s related information of hot spring health and health care has gradually matured. There is no standard in the field of medical treatment for hot spring. Jinlun hot spring area is blessed with unique environment, but medical resources are scarce, which could be made up by telemedicine system.
In terms of the environment, due to the gradual construction and planning, if the concept of health village planning and construction were introduced, it should be feasible to transit Jinlun Hot Spring area into health village. While developing hot spring health villages, it is necessary integrate different cultural heritages to increase the integration of tourists into the local life. |
