Impact of high soot-loaded and regenerated diesel particulate filters on the emissions of persistent organic pollutants from a diesel engine fueled with waste cooking oil-based biodiesel

doi:10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.01.046

Chia Nan University of Pharmacy & Science Institutional Repository > 環境永續暨休閒學院 > 環境資源管理系(所) > 期刊論文 > Item 310902800/31594

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標題:	Impact of high soot-loaded and regenerated diesel particulate filters on the emissions of persistent organic pollutants from a diesel engine fueled with waste cooking oil-based biodiesel
作者:	Chen, Chia-Yang Lee, Wen-Jhy Wang, Lin-Chi Chang, Yu-Cheng Yang, Hsi-Hsien Young, Li-Hao Lu, Jau-Huai Tsai, Ying I. Cheng, Man-Ting Mwangi, John Kennedy
貢獻者:	Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Environm Engn Cheng Shiu Univ, Dept Civil Engn & Geomat Chaoyang Univ Technol, Dept Environm Engn & Management China Med Univ, Dept Occupat Safety & Hlth Natl Chung Hsing Univ, Dept Mech Engn Chia Nan Univ Pharm & Sci, Dept Environm Resources Management Natl Chung Hsing Univ, Dept Environm Engn
關鍵字:	Diesel engine Diesel Particle Filter Persistent organic pollutants Waste cooking oil
日期:	2017-04-01
上傳時間:	2018-11-30 15:49:32 (UTC+8)
出版者:	Elsevier Sci Ltd
摘要:	This study evaluated the impact on persistent organic pollutant (POP) emissions from a diesel engine when deploying a diesel oxidation catalyst (DOC) combined with an uncatalyzed diesel particulate filter (DPF), as well as fueling with conventional diesel (B2) and waste cooking oil-based (WCO-based) biodiesel blends (B10 and B20). When the engine was fueled with WCO-based biodiesel blends (B10 and B20) in combination with deploying DOC+A-DPF, their levels of the chlorine arid potassium contents could not stimulate the formation of chlorinated POPs (PCDD/Fs and PCBs), although previous studies had warned that happened on diesel engines fueled with biodiesel and deployed With iron-catalyzed DPFs. In contrast, the WCO-based biodiesel with a lower aromatic content reduced the precursors for POP formation, and its higher oxygen content compared to diesel promoted more complete combustion, and thus using WCO-based biodiesel could reduce both PM2.5 and POP emissions froth diesel engines. This study also evaluated the impact of DPF conditions on the POP emissions from a diesel engine; that is, the difference in POP emissions before and just after the regeneration of the DPF. In comparison to the high soot-loaded DPF scenario, the regeneration of the DPF can drastically reduce the formation potential of POPs in the DPFs. An approach was developed to correct the effects of sampling artifacts on the partitioning of gas- and particle-phase POPs in the exhaust. The gas-phase POPs are highly dominant (89.7-100%) in the raw exhausts of diesel engines, indicating that the formation mechanism of POPs in diesel engines is mainly through homogeneous gas-phase formation, rather than de novo synthesis. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
關聯:	Applied Energy, v.191, pp.35-43
显示于类别:	[環境資源管理系(所)] 期刊論文

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