Chia Nan University of Pharmacy & Science Institutional Repository:Item 310902800/28655
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    Title: Preparation of a thermo- and pH-sensitive nanofibrous scaffold with embedded chitosan-based nanoparticles and its evaluation as a drug carrier
    Authors: Huang, Chih-Hao
    Kuo, Ting-Yun
    Lee, Chia-Fen
    Chu, Chun-Hsun
    Hsieh, Hsyue-Jen
    Chiu, Wen-Yen
    Contributors: 化粧品應用與管理系
    Keywords: Chitosan
    N-isopropyl acrylamide
    Nanoparticle
    Drug release
    Electrospinning
    NMA crosslinking
    Date: 2014-08
    Issue Date: 2015-05-06 21:24:03 (UTC+8)
    Publisher: Springer
    Abstract: Environmentally sensitive poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAm) nanofibrous scaffolds loaded with a hydrophilic drug were fabricated via an electrospinning process. First, thermally crosslinkable poly(NIPAAm-co-N-ethylolacrylamide) (PNN) was synthesized by redox polymerization below the phase transition temperature of PNIPAAm. The phase transition temperature of the PNN copolymer could be altered from 34 to 40 degrees C by changing the ratio of N-methylolacrylamide (NMA) to NIPAAm. Subsequently, PNN/chitosan nanofibers were electrospun using ethanol/acetic acid/water as a cosolvent. The PNN/chitosan nanofibers were sensitive to both pH and temperature. The fibrous structure of the soaked PNN/chitosan nanofibers was successfully preserved by the crosslinking of NMA. Furthermore, the chitosan-based nanoparticles (NPs) were introduced into the PNN nanofibers (PNN/NPs) to achieve prolonged drug release. The nanoparticles were observed in the PNN nanofibers by transmission electron microscopy. All of the scaffolds examined had high tensile strengths (1.45 MPa or above) and exhibited no significant cytotoxicity toward human fetal skin fibroblasts. Finally, doxycycline hyclate was used as a model drug. The results illustrated that PNN/NPs nanofibrous scaffolds exhibited continuous drug release behavior for up to 1 week, depending on the pH and temperature.
    Relation: Cellulose, v.21 n.4, pp.2497-2509
    Appears in Collections:[Dept. of Cosmetic Science and institute of cosmetic science] Periodical Articles

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